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UniAI-GraphRAG: Synergizing Ontology-Guided Extraction, Multi-Dimensional Clustering, and Dual-Channel Fusion for Robust Multi-Hop Reasoning

arXiv cs.IRby [Submitted on 26 Mar 2026 (v1), last revised 31 Mar 2026 (this version, v2)]April 1, 20261 min read1 views
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arXiv:2603.25152v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems face significant challenges in complex reasoning, multi-hop queries, and domain-specific QA. While existing GraphRAG frameworks have made progress in structural knowledge organization, they still have limitations in cross-industry adaptability, community report integrity, and retrieval performance. This paper proposes UniAI-GraphRAG, an enhanced framework built upon open-source GraphRAG. The framework introduces three core innovations: (1) Ontology-Guided Knowledge Extraction that uses predefined Schema to guide LLMs in accurately identifying domain-specific entities and relations; (2) Multi-Dimensional Community Clustering Strategy that improves community completeness through alignment c

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Abstract:Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems face significant challenges in complex reasoning, multi-hop queries, and domain-specific QA. While existing GraphRAG frameworks have made progress in structural knowledge organization, they still have limitations in cross-industry adaptability, community report integrity, and retrieval performance. This paper proposes UniAI-GraphRAG, an enhanced framework built upon open-source GraphRAG. The framework introduces three core innovations: (1) Ontology-Guided Knowledge Extraction that uses predefined Schema to guide LLMs in accurately identifying domain-specific entities and relations; (2) Multi-Dimensional Community Clustering Strategy that improves community completeness through alignment completion, attribute-based clustering, and multi-hop relationship clustering; (3) Dual-Channel Graph Retrieval Fusion that balances QA accuracy and performance through hybrid graph and community retrieval. Evaluation results on MultiHopRAG benchmark show that UniAI-GraphRAG outperforms mainstream open source solutions (this http URL) in comprehensive F1 scores, particularly in inference and temporal queries. The code is available at this https URL.

Subjects:

Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Information Retrieval (cs.IR)

Cite as: arXiv:2603.25152 [cs.AI]

(or arXiv:2603.25152v2 [cs.AI] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2603.25152

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Chief Wang [view email] [v1] Thu, 26 Mar 2026 08:13:43 UTC (502 KB) [v2] Tue, 31 Mar 2026 01:39:20 UTC (502 KB)

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